\u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani\u2019nin 14 Aral\u0131k 1914\u2019te Musul\u2019da idam edilmesinin \u00fczerinden 107 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n
Frans\u0131z tarih\u00e7i ve gazeteci Crees Cochera, \u201c\u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani, ilk K\u00fcrt ulusal \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck hareketi manifestosunun sahibidir\u201d dedi\u011fi \u015eeyh Abdulselam\u2019\u0131n idam\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnden 107 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. 14 Aral\u0131k 1914\u2019de Musulda Osmanl\u0131 devleti taraf\u0131ndan idam edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani ulusal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6nderi ve Barzani Devrim M\u00fccadelesi’nin kurucusudur.
\nUlusal y\u00f6n\u00fc o kadar a\u011f\u0131r basan bir lider ki ta 1907 y\u0131l\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 Devletinden K\u00fcrt\u00e7enin K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da resmi dil olmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmi\u015f ve yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131slahatlarla K\u00fcrtlerden m\u00fcte\u015fekkil bir ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ordunun temellerini atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00a0Barzaniler ilk defa \u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani d\u00f6neminde ulusal bir kimlik kazand\u0131lar ve\u00a0o g\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne K\u00fcrt ve K\u00fcrdistan davas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadelesini vermektedirler.<\/p>\n
\u00a01868 y\u0131l\u0131nda Barzan k\u00f6y\u00fcnde do\u011fan \u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani, 1907 y\u0131l\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 Devletinden K\u00fcrt\u00e7enin K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgelerinde resmi dil olmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmi\u015f ve yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131slahatlarla K\u00fcrtlerden m\u00fcte\u015fekkil bir ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ordunun temellerini atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani, \u015eirvani, Dolemeri, Mizuri, Beroji, Nizari, Gerdi, Herki ve Bineci a\u015firetleriyle birlikte b\u00fcy\u00fck Barzani A\u015fireti federasyonunu kurmu\u015ftur. O g\u00fcnden sonra Barzan ad\u0131 bu a\u015firetlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc temsil etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u015eeyh Abdulselam Barzani\u2019nin ekonimik, toplumsal ve siyasal reformlar\u0131 <\/span> 1- M\u00fclkiyetin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n 2- Topraklar\u0131n \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a03- Ba\u015fl\u0131k paras\u0131 ve zorla yap\u0131lan evliliklere son verilmesi.<\/p>\n \u00a04- Sosyal ili\u015fkilerin adalet ve e\u015fitlik esas\u0131na g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenmesi.<\/p>\n \u00a05- Her k\u00f6yde bir mescidin kurulmas\u0131, bu mescidin dini farzlar\u0131n eda edilme yerleri olmalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sosyal merkezler, isti\u015fare yerleri ve k\u00f6yl\u00fcler aras\u0131ndaki ihtilaflar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yeri olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a06- K\u00f6y meselelerini her y\u00f6nden ele al\u0131p \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemek \u00fczere her k\u00f6yde bir konseyin kurulmas\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a07- Her a\u015firetten silahl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na sorumlu ki\u015filerin tayin edilmesi.<\/p>\n Barzani, K\u00fcrtler aras\u0131 ittifak\u0131 kurup di\u011fer a\u015firetlerle \u00e7ok sa\u011flam ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.\u00a0\u0130stanbul\u2019daki K\u00fcrt \u00f6rg\u00fctleriyle ili\u015fkiler kurdu.<\/p>\n Osmanl\u0131ya ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131 <\/span><\/p>\n \u015eeyh Abdusselam 1907 senesinin bahar\u0131nda Brifkan k\u00f6y\u00fcnde Kadiri Tekkesinin lideri \u015eeyh Nur Muhammed Brifkani\u2019nin evinde K\u00fcrt a\u015firet liderleriyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi toplant\u0131da Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netimine a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki talepleri i\u00e7eren bir telgraf\u0131n g\u00f6nderilmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131:<\/p>\n 1-K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgelerinde K\u00fcrt\u00e7e\u2019nin resmi dil olarak kabul edilmesi.<\/p>\n \u00a02-E\u011fitimin K\u00fcrt\u00e7e yap\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a03-K\u00fcrtlerin b\u00f6lgesine K\u00fcrt\u00e7e\u2019yi iyi derecede bilen memurlar\u0131n tayin edilmesi.<\/p>\n \u00a04-Devletin dini \u0130slam olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla mahkemelerde verilen h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin \u0130slam \u015feriat\u0131na g\u00f6re verilmesi.<\/p>\n \u00a05-K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgelerinde toplanan vergilerin K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgelerindeki yol ve okullar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n Osmanl\u0131 Sultan\u0131, \u015eeyh Abdusselam\u2019\u0131n taleplerine Barzan \u00fczerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri kuvvet g\u00f6ndererek kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.<\/p>\n \u015eeyh Abdusselam, iki ay boyunca Osmanl\u0131 kuvvetlerine direndi.\u0130ki ayl\u0131k direnmenin ard\u0131ndan Rojh\u0131lat\u2019a ge\u00e7mek zorunda kald\u0131. 1908 y\u0131l\u0131nda tekrar Barzan\u2019a geri d\u00f6nerek Osmanl\u0131 askerlerini b\u00f6lgeden \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a0Osmanl\u0131, Barzani ile yap\u0131lan bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131nda sembolik bir birlik d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda b\u00f6lgeden \u00e7ekilmeyi ve tazminat \u00f6demeyi kabul etti.Musul Valisi\u2019nin 1913 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015eeyh Abdusselam\u2019\u0131 tutuklatmak i\u00e7in Barzan b\u00f6lgesine askeri kuvvet g\u00f6ndermesi \u00fczerine tekrardan Rojh\u0131lat\u2019a ge\u00e7mek zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a0Osmanl\u0131, \u015eeyh Abdusselam\u2019\u0131n yakalanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6d\u00fcl koydu. Barzan\u2019a geri d\u00f6nerken Rojh\u0131lat\u2019ta G\u0131nge\u00e7in k\u00f6y\u00fc ileri geleni Sofi Abdullah\u2019a misafir oluyor. Sofi Abdullah uyuduklar\u0131 s\u0131rada \u015eeyh Abdusselam ve korumalar\u0131 yakalayarak Osmanl\u0131\u2019ya teslim etti.<\/p>\n Tutuklanan \u015eeyh Abdusselam Musul\u2019a nakledildi. Musul Valisi Diyarbak\u0131rl\u0131 S\u00fcleyman Nazif\u2019in ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi g\u00f6stermelik bir yarg\u0131lamadan sonra idam\u0131na karar verildi.14 Aral\u0131k 1914\u2019te Musul\u2019da karde\u015fi Mele Mustafa Barzani\u2019nin g\u00f6zleri \u00f6n\u00fcnde idam edildi<\/p>\n \u015eeyh Abdusselam hayat\u0131 boyunca K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131n ulusal m\u00fccadelesini y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc.<\/p>\n Frans\u0131z tarih\u00e7i ve gazeteci Crees Cochera, \u201c\u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani, ilk K\u00fcrt ulusal \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck hareketi manifestosunun sahibidir\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani\u2019nin 14 Aral\u0131k 1914\u2019te Musul\u2019da idam edilmesinin \u00fczerinden 107 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Frans\u0131z tarih\u00e7i ve gazeteci Crees Cochera, \u201c\u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani, ilk K\u00fcrt ulusal \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck hareketi manifestosunun sahibidir\u201d dedi\u011fi \u015eeyh Abdulselam\u2019\u0131n idam\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnden 107 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. 14 Aral\u0131k 1914\u2019de Musulda Osmanl\u0131 devleti taraf\u0131ndan idam edilmi\u015fti. \u015eeyh Abdusselam Barzani ulusal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6nderi ve Barzani Devrim […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1012050,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1012034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ozel-dosya"],"blocksy_meta":[],"seo_head":"\n
\nBarzani ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde kendi b\u00f6lgesinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki reformlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n