\u00a0ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201c\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Uygulamalar\u0131\u201d raporunda TSK\u2019n\u0131n K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi topraklar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi operasyonlar\u0131n \u201csivil \u00f6l\u00fcmlere yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d belirtildi. Raporda, PKK’nin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve eylemlerde sivilleri hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ankara raporda T\u00fcrkiye ile ilgili yorumlara tepki g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, polis, jandarma ve askerin g\u00f6rev alanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131ktan sonra “Sivil otoritelerin kolluk kuvvetleri \u00fczerinde soru\u015fturma yapma ve ihl\u00e2llerle yolsuzluklar\u0131 cezaland\u0131rma mekanizmalar\u0131 yetersiz” ifadeleri yer ald\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin baz\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 ihl\u00e2llerinde bulundu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
2018’de Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sistemine ge\u00e7tikten sonra T\u00fcrkiye’de “temel haklar\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden \u00f6d\u00fcn verildi\u011fi” belirtilen rapor, 2016 ‘daki 15 Temmuz darbe giri\u015fiminden bu yana 60 binden fazla polis, asker ile 125 binden fazla memurun ve yarg\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birinden fazlas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6revden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131; 90 binden fazla vatanda\u015f\u0131n tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131; 1.500 sivil toplum kurulu\u015funun kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisine yer veriyor.<\/p>\n
\u201cOperasyonlar sivil \u00f6l\u00fcmlere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Raporda, \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu K\u00fcrt kentlerinde “PKK ile g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7leri aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarda sivil \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin oldu\u011fu” sivillerin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterli \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve PKK’nin sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131nda sivilleri de hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor:<\/p>\n Raporda, T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri\u2019nin (TSK) K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi topraklar\u0131nda PKK hedeflerine y\u00f6nelik askeri operasyonlar\u0131nda sivil can kay\u0131plar\u0131 oldu\u011fu da ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n Cezaevlerindeki duruma da de\u011finilen raporda, 2020 i\u00e7inde 49 tutuklu ve h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn hastal\u0131k, \u015fiddet ya da intihar sebebiyle (15 ki\u015fi) hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi; hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda Covid-19 oldu\u011fu bilgisine yer veriliyor.<\/p>\n PKK\u2019nin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu alanlarda ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/span><\/p>\n Raporda, PKK’nin de g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6zellikle K\u00fcrt b\u00f6lgelerinde halk\u0131n PKK’yi ele\u015ftiren ya da g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerini destekleyen a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmaktan korktu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n Eski Ba\u015fbakan Ahmet Davuto\u011flu’nun kurucular\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130stanbul \u015eehir \u00dcniversitesi’nin kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan rapor, bunun AK Parti’den ayr\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra Gelecek Partisi’ni kuran Davuto\u011flu’na kar\u015f\u0131 bir ad\u0131m olabilece\u011fini yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n Toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin de \u201cter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle yasakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen raporda, g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u00e7o\u011funlukla orant\u0131s\u0131z g\u00fc\u00e7 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve protestolarda \u00e7ok say\u0131da ki\u015finin g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Y\u0131l\u0131n ilk sekiz ay\u0131nda polsiin 637 eyleme m\u00fcdahale etti\u011fi, 1.364 ki\u015finin bu m\u00fcdahalelerde \u015fiddete maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n Bu eylemler aras\u0131nda 8 Mart’ta Taksim’de d\u00fczenlenen Feminist Gece Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc’ne \u00f6zellikle yer verildi\u011fi, raporda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. 32 kad\u0131n\u0131n bu m\u00fcdahalede g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n Cezaevlerinde k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele<\/strong><\/p>\n Kay\u0131plarla ilgili bilgilere de yer veren rapor, \u015eubat ay\u0131nda Ankara Barosu’nun, g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen yedi ki\u015finin kaybolmas\u0131yla ilgili savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa su\u00e7 duyurusunda bulundu\u011funu hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n “Alt\u0131 ki\u015finin cezaevinde ter\u00f6r su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla tutuldu\u011funu, birinin i\u015fkence g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dair \u015fikayette bulundu\u011funu ancak savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n bu \u015fikayeti incelemeyi reddetti\u011fi” yaz\u0131lan rapor yedinci ki\u015finin nerede oldu\u011funun ise h\u00e2l\u00e2 bilinmedi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n \u015e\u0131rnak\u2019ta S\u00fcryani \u00e7iftin kapbolmas\u0131<\/span><\/p>\n Raporda, HDP’nin g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fi S\u00fcryani \u00e7ift H\u00fcrm\u00fcz ve Simoni Diril’in kaybolmas\u0131 ve Simoni Diril’in cans\u0131z bedenine ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na da yer veriliyor.<\/p>\n PKK ve G\u00fclen yap\u0131lanmas\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan ki\u015filerin “k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele g\u00f6rmesinin daha b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131k oldu\u011funa” da, insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin ifadeleri \u00fczerinden raporda yer veriliyor.<\/p>\n Polis ve bek\u00e7ilerin, g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda en az 14 ki\u015fiye k\u00f6t\u00fc muamelede bulundu\u011funun \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan raporland\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Ocak – Kas\u0131m aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda i\u015fkence ve k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele \u015fikayetinde bulunan tutuklanan veya g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 da 573 olarak veriliyor.<\/p>\n Ordu i\u00e7indeki \u015f\u00fcpheli \u00f6l\u00fcmlere de yer verilen raporda, 18 ordu mensubunun 2020’de hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin veya yetkililerin bu \u00f6l\u00fcmlerle ilgili detayl\u0131 ve kapsaml\u0131 bir inceleme yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n Toplam 17 HDP \u00fcyesi ve belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tutuklamalara ve 16 HDP’li belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n 2020’de g\u00f6revden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na da de\u011finen rapor, bunlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n 2014’teki Kobani olaylar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Su\u00e7lamalar\u0131 gizli dosya kapsam\u0131na alan savc\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n, avukatlar\u0131n dosyalara eri\u015fimini de engelledi\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n HDP’nin eski e\u015f genel ba\u015fkan\u0131 Selahattin Demirta\u015f’\u0131n cezaevinden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi karar\u0131 bulundu\u011fu da \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle hat\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131yor:<\/p>\n “A\u0130HM karar\u0131 sonras\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan mahkemeyi ‘bir ter\u00f6risti savunmakla ve siyasi ama\u00e7l\u0131 bir karar vermekle’ su\u00e7lad\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye’deki mahkemeler, Demirta\u015f ve 108 ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda Kobani olaylar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle yeni bir soru\u015fturma ba\u015flatt\u0131.”<\/p>\n \u201c\u0130fade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlan\u0131yor\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cH\u00fck\u00fcmeti veya devleti ele\u015ftiren vatanda\u015flar\u0131n soru\u015fturma ya da dava edilme riski oldu\u011fu\u201d belirtilen raporda, baz\u0131 din, siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere yak\u0131n olan ki\u015filerin \u201cifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u201d \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor:<\/p>\n “H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ele\u015ftiren ve hassas konularda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini ifade eden ki\u015filerin para veya hapis cezas\u0131 alma, i\u015fini kaybetme riski var. T\u00fcm \u00f6zel K\u00fcrt\u00e7e yay\u0131n yapan gazete ve televizyon kanallar\u0131 kapat\u0131ld\u0131. Libya’da hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi iddia edilen M\u0130T yetkilisinin cenazesiyle ilgili bir haber sebebiyle yedi gazeteci hakk\u0131nda tutuklama karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130kisi su\u00e7suz bulundu.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00a0ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201c\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Uygulamalar\u0131\u201d raporunda TSK\u2019n\u0131n K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi topraklar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi operasyonlar\u0131n \u201csivil \u00f6l\u00fcmlere yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d belirtildi. Raporda, PKK’nin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve eylemlerde sivilleri hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0 vurguland\u0131. Ankara raporda T\u00fcrkiye ile ilgili yorumlara tepki g\u00f6sterdi. Raporda, polis, jandarma ve askerin g\u00f6rev alanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131ktan sonra “Sivil otoritelerin kolluk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1013822,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-1013821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-onemli"],"blocksy_meta":[],"seo_head":"\n