K\u00fcrdistan Demokrat Partisi, Ortado\u011fu\u2019da son iki y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n tarihine damga vurmu\u015f bir siyasal harekettir. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k Barzani direni\u015f gelene\u011finin \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re, daha geni\u015f bir konspt ve taraflarla kendini yeniden \u00f6rg\u00fctlemesidir.\u00a0 Ortado\u011fu dengeleri \u00fczerinde ki etkisi, de\u011fi\u015ftirme ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme etkisine ra\u011fmen KDP\u2019nin paradigmas\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fim dinamikleri, ili\u015fki-\u00e7eli\u015fki sistemi yeteri kadar ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00fcrtler, K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n tarihini radikal bi\u00e7imde de\u011fi\u015ftiren KDP\u2019yi tan\u0131mak ve tan\u0131tmak konusunda yetersiz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\nSon y\u0131llarda KDP \u00fczerindeki ku\u015fatma, yaln\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma politikas\u0131 izlenmektedir. \u00a0KDP\u2019nin yukarda belirtti\u011fimiz tarihi rol\u00fc yeteri kadar ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de bu ku\u015fatman\u0131n sadece g\u00fcncel b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile ilgilenilmektedir. Oysa ki ger\u00e7ek \u015fudur Ortado\u011fu\u2019da K\u00fcrtlere bi\u00e7ilen rol\u00fc y\u0131rtan KDP\u2019nin pek \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u0130ki temel ba\u015fl\u0131kta KDP\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nedenlerini izah ede biliriz.<\/p>\n
1: \u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Barzani\u2019nin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ve Lozan sisteminin sekteye u\u011framas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n 20\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131 K\u00fcrtler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok trajik sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Lozan ve ard\u0131l\u0131 anla\u015fmalar K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n d\u00f6rt par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00f6l\u00fc topra\u011f\u0131 atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci devletler durumdan memnundur. Lozan\u2019\u0131n sahibi olan Bat\u0131 \u00fclkeleri de yapt\u0131klar\u0131 anla\u015fman\u0131n t\u0131k\u0131r t\u0131k\u0131r i\u015flemesinden memnundur. Lozan Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ve t\u00fcrevleri p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz bi\u00e7imde i\u015flemektedir. \u015eu tarihi olgu nettir: 20\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortas\u0131ndan itibaren d\u00f6rt par\u00e7a K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da ki K\u00fcrt siyasal k\u0131p\u0131rdan\u0131\u015f\u0131 Barzani hareketine dayanmaktad\u0131r. KDP parti olarak K\u00fcrt partile\u015fme sisteminin k\u00f6k h\u00fccresidir. K\u00f6k h\u00fccre demek t\u00fcrevlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ortak noktas\u0131 demektir. Baz\u0131 K\u00fcrdistan \u00e7evrelerin t\u00fcm inkar\u0131na ra\u011fmen KDP siyasal bir yap\u0131 olarak her K\u00fcrt partile\u015fmesi i\u00e7inde vard\u0131r. KDP\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f \u00f6z\u00fcnde K\u00fcrtlerin \u00f6z siyasalla\u015fmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015ft\u0131r. KDP\u2019nin 20\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131ldaki kesintisiz ve kararl\u0131 m\u00fccadelesi sonu\u00e7ta 1992 y\u0131l\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak K\u00fcrtlerin d\u00fcnya kanunlar\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. Ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi olarak Irak i\u00e7inde me\u015fru bir yere sahip olmas\u0131 \u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Barzani\u2019nin 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u00fcrt kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 Lozan anla\u015fmas\u0131nda a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 gedi\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc. Lozan K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi ile asl\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir darbe ald\u0131. K\u00fcrt kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 koalisyon bunu da hazmedemedi.<\/p>\n K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi prati\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda KDP ve Barzani hareketinin K\u00fcrt tarihi ve kaderine katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir de\u011ferdir. Bire bir ayn\u0131 de\u011fillerdir. Ama K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netiminin k\u00f6keninde KDP ve Barzani M\u00fccadele \u00c7izgisi vard\u0131r. Bu de\u011fi\u015ftirilemeyecek tarihi bir ger\u00e7ektir. Her millet kendi ulusla\u015fma s\u00fcrecinde tarihi direni\u015f temeline dayanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00fcrtlerde Barzani ve KDP siyaset gelene\u011fine dayanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ekonomik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131nda yatan ger\u00e7ek<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00d6zellikle K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki ekonomik birikim ve g\u00fc\u00e7 olma durumu K\u00fcrtlere \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck getirileri oldu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc K\u00fcrtler kendi topraklar\u0131nda yerel ve kapal\u0131 ekonomi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir zaman i\u00e7in ekonomik d\u00fczen \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7eviren olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yan bir unsur olmu\u015ftur. Bu da K\u00fcrt milli hareketinin g\u00fc\u00e7lenememesinin nedenlerinden biridir. K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi i\u015fte bunu k\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00fcrtler kendi \u015fehirlerinin y\u00f6netmekle kalm\u0131yor, ekonomik i\u015f birlikleri yap\u0131yor, d\u00fcnya ekonomik \u015firketlerini kendine \u00e7ekiyor. Bu ekonomik birikim siyasal kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kendini y\u00f6netme hakk\u0131, diplomatik kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise partner olmakt\u0131r. Siyasette partner olmak kuvvetlerin e\u015fitli\u011fi demektir. K\u00fcrdistan b\u00f6lgesi devletlerle partnerdir. Ad\u0131 konmam\u0131\u015f olsa bile devlet gibi hareket etmektedir.<\/p>\n K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesine uzun bir zamand\u0131r ekonomik temelli sald\u0131r\u0131lar i\u015fte bu pozisyona kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n amac\u0131 K\u00fcrtleri partner durumundan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp tekrar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck karde\u015f durumuna getirmektir. Kendini y\u00f6neteme hakk\u0131na sald\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n Hewler\u2019e maa\u015f, b\u00fct\u00e7e vb konularda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bask\u0131 en g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr olan\u0131d\u0131r. Ama asl\u0131nda buz da\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda ba\u015fka g\u00fc\u00e7lerde vard\u0131r. ABD merkezli baz\u0131 lobilerin direk Barzani ailesini hedefleyen ev, villa, malikane vb konulu medya manip\u00fclasyonular da bu ekonomik sald\u0131r\u0131 ile ilgilidir. Kendi ba\u015fbakanlar\u0131, cumhurba\u015fkanlar\u0131 dururken kalk\u0131p K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 kameray\u0131 \u00e7evirmeleri elbette ki art niyetten kaynakl\u0131d\u0131r. KDP siyasetinin K\u00fcrtler ad\u0131na ekonomik brikim sa\u011flamas\u0131 K\u00fcrt kar\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 o kadar \u00fczmektedir ki T\u00fcrk sol gazetesi Duvar Ba\u015fbakan Mesrur Barzani\u2019nin g\u00f6mle\u011finin fiyat\u0131 \u00fczerine ara\u015ft\u0131rma dosyas\u0131 yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kald\u0131 ki ABD\u2019de malikane haberi gibi Duvar gazetesinin g\u00f6mlek haberi de yalan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Kimse K\u00fcrtlerin zengin olmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul edememektedir. Herkes K\u00fcrtleri sevdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyenler bile K\u00fcrtleri Halep\u00e7e\u2019de duvar dibinde \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f, 1991 y\u0131l\u0131nda Saddam\u2019dan ka\u00e7an halk\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r \u00fcst\u00fcnde a\u00e7l\u0131ktan \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri sevmektedir. Hewler\u2019deki binalar, l\u00fcks ara\u00e7lar, markalar K\u00fcrtlere yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fte KDP nefreti K\u00fcrtleri bu noktaya ta\u015f\u0131makla ilgilidir.<\/p>\n Son d\u00f6nemlerdeki KDP\u2019ye d\u00f6n\u00fck sald\u0131r\u0131lara e\u011fer bu perspektif ile bak\u0131lmazsa basit \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcle bilir. Oysa ki KDP \u00fczerindeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar KDP\u2019nin tarihi misyonu ve K\u00fcrt kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131 koalisyonun bu misyonu duydu\u011fu \u00f6fke ile ilgilidir. KDP\u2019ye yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131lar \u00f6z\u00fcnde K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir gelecek sa\u011flama misyonuna sald\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bunun ister PKK-YNK gibi K\u00fcrt partileri ister Irak devleti y\u00f6neticileri ister \u0130ngiltere ve ABD gibi baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerin i\u00e7indeki lobiler yaps\u0131n bu ger\u00e7ek de\u011fi\u015fmez.\u00a0 Bu nedenle KDP \u00fczerindeki ku\u015fatmaya kar\u015f\u0131 durmak ve ku\u015fatmay\u0131 yarmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak do\u011frudur. Ger\u00e7ek vatansever tutum, K\u00fcrdistani tutum KDP\u2019ye d\u00f6n\u00fck sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 durmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" K\u00fcrdistan Demokrat Partisi, Ortado\u011fu\u2019da son iki y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n tarihine damga vurmu\u015f bir siyasal harekettir. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k Barzani direni\u015f gelene\u011finin \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re, daha geni\u015f bir konspt ve taraflarla kendini yeniden \u00f6rg\u00fctlemesidir.\u00a0 Ortado\u011fu dengeleri \u00fczerinde ki etkisi, de\u011fi\u015ftirme ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme etkisine ra\u011fmen KDP\u2019nin paradigmas\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fim dinamikleri, ili\u015fki-\u00e7eli\u015fki sistemi yeteri kadar ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00fcrtler, K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n tarihini radikal bi\u00e7imde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1025547,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-1025546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-editorden","tag-onemli"],"blocksy_meta":[],"seo_head":"\n
\nTarihin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren s\u00fcre\u00e7 burada ba\u015flar. K\u00fcrt inkar\u0131na dayanan Lozan\u2019\u0131 sarsan bir k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m ba\u015flar. Irak\u2019ta 14 Temmuz 1958 tarihinde General Abd\u00fclkerim Kas\u0131m darbesi yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra Mela Mustafa Barzani G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan ve Irak\u2019a geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc. K\u00fcrtler ad\u0131na yeni masada bizde var\u0131z dedi. \u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Barzani\u2019nin bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ba\u015fta \u0130ngiltere olmak \u00fczere Lozan sisteminin hamisi olan \u00e7evrelerde rahats\u0131zl\u0131k uyand\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc asl\u0131nda bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f sadece G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 de\u011fil di\u011fer par\u00e7alarda da yeni bir K\u00fcrt dirili\u015finin esin kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu. Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da 60\u2019larda ba\u015flayan siyasalla\u015fma, yine Rojava t\u00fcmden Barzani gelene\u011finin etkisinde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\n\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Barzani\u2019nin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn K\u00fcrdistan tarihinde yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fim K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 ku\u015fatan d\u00f6rt devlet ve bat\u0131l\u0131 baz\u0131 devletler ve yap\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131 engellemeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00fcrt ink\u00e2r\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrk, Arap, Fars milliyet\u00e7ili\u011finin sa\u011f ve sol versiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n stat\u00fckocu \u00e7evrelerinin, lobilerinin KDP kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda KDP\u2019nin belirlenmi\u015f tarihi ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesinin etkisi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n
\nKDP\u2019nin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu K\u00fcrt me\u015frula\u015fmas\u0131 K\u00fcrt kimli\u011finin b\u00f6lgesel kaderini de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. K\u00fcrtler KDP\u2019nin bu kazan\u0131m\u0131 ile siyasi, askeri ve ekonomik d\u00fczen ve sistemde partner olma kimli\u011fi de kazand\u0131. Bug\u00fcn KDP\u2019ye yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131larda K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesinin hedeflendi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek bunun i\u00e7in do\u011frudur. Zaten ister i\u00e7erden ister d\u0131\u015fardan ister fiziki, isterseniz psikolojik sava\u015fa bakal\u0131m. Sonu\u00e7ta \u015fu ger\u00e7ek net olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir her giri\u015fimleri K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesinin stat\u00fcs\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Yani mesele KDP de\u011fil onun de\u011ferlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan sistemi y\u0131kmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n