Baas rejiminin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 21 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Fakat ne Irak\u2019taki bask\u0131c\u0131, tek\u00e7i siyasal yap\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fti ne de K\u00fcrtlere kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan zul\u00fcm tanzim edildi. \u00a0Baas rejimi K\u00fcrt halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 Enfal, kimyasal sald\u0131r\u0131lar, k\u00f6ylerin tahrip edilmesi gibi bir\u00e7ok su\u00e7 i\u015fledi. 2003 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Yarg\u0131tay ve Irak Parlamentosu y\u0131k\u0131lan rejimin i\u015fledi\u011fi su\u00e7lar\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak kabul etse de hen\u00fcz ma\u011fdurlar tazmin edilmedi.<\/p>\n
Baas rejiminin K\u00fcrdistan halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fledi\u011fi su\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda, 22 \u015eubat 1988’den 6 Aral\u0131k 1988’e kadar art arda sekiz a\u015famadan olu\u015fan, 182 binden fazla kad\u0131n, \u00e7ocuk ve gencin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ya\u015fl\u0131 ve engellilerin g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Enfal su\u00e7u da yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
16 Mart 1988’de Baas rejimi Halep\u00e7e’ye kimyasal sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenleyerek 5 binden fazla K\u00fcrd\u00fcn \u015fehit olmas\u0131na neden oldu.<\/p>\n
Baas rejimi bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda K\u00fcrdistan’da binlerce k\u00f6y, cami, okul ve onlarca kiliseyi yerle bir etti, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin tarlalar\u0131n\u0131 yakt\u0131, altyap\u0131 ve \u00fcstyap\u0131lar\u0131 yok etti. Baas rejiminin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin hi\u00e7biri K\u00fcrdistan halk\u0131na tazminat \u00f6demedi.<\/p>\n
Saddam\u2019\u0131n mantalitesi Ba\u011fdat\u2019ta hala ya\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n Saddam H\u00fcseyin devrilse bile K\u00fcrtlerin Irak merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin ezme, yok sayma ve K\u00fcrdistan topraklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal siyasetinden kurtulmad\u0131lar. Saddam\u2019\u0131n K\u00fcrtleri ezip biat etmeye zorlayan zihniyeti hala Ba\u011fdat\u2019ta canl\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde ya\u015f\u0131yor. Bu kez K\u00fcrtlere \u015eii bir zihniyet ve devlet ile biat etmek dayat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda Saddam rejiminin devrilmesinde en \u00f6nemli rol\u00fc oynayan K\u00fcrtler Ba\u011fdat h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile ili\u015fki i\u00e7inde fakat kendi topraklar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6neten pozisyonda bir sistemi kabul ettiler. K\u00fcrtlerin Irak\u2019ta kendini y\u00f6netme hakk\u0131 ve Irak\u2019\u0131n demokratik bir sistem olaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerde garanti verdi. K\u00fcrtlerin Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmetine kar\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tek tarafl\u0131 bir\u00e7ok fedakarl\u0131\u011fa ra\u011fmen Irak\u2019taki \u015eii y\u00f6netim Saddam H\u00fcseyin\u2019in zihniyeti ile hareket etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0130ran yanl\u0131s\u0131 Radikal \u015eii Maliki K\u00fcrtlere kar\u015f\u0131 t\u0131pk\u0131 Saddam zihniyeti ile davranacaklar\u0131n\u0131n ilk i\u015faretlerini vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131 ve ilk olarak K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n belirlenmi\u015f olan y\u00fczde 17\u2019lik b\u00fct\u00e7esini tart\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. S\u0131k s\u0131k b\u00fct\u00e7eyi ge\u00e7 g\u00f6ndererek toplum \u00fczerinde bir bask\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yine Kerk\u00fck i\u00e7in benzer durumlar ya\u015fand\u0131. Irak ordusu Kerk\u00fck\u2019te K\u00fcrtleri rahats\u0131z etmek i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131. \u015eii h\u00fck\u00fcmet Saddam\u2019\u0131n yolundan yava\u015f yava\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fcmeye devam ediyordu.<\/p>\n \u00a0I\u015e\u0130D sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 zaman\u0131 Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmeti K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 kendi kaderine terk etti. Ne Pe\u015fmerge g\u00fc\u00e7lerine ne de savunmaya hi\u00e7bir destek verilmedi. Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri \u0130ran ile paralel bi\u00e7imde hareket ederek asl\u0131nda I\u015e\u0130D\u2019i Erbil h\u00fck\u00fcmeti \u00fczerine sald\u0131. Tam b\u00f6ylesi sava\u015f ortam\u0131nda tam 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise K\u00fcrdistan b\u00fct\u00e7esi t\u00fcmden kesildi.<\/p>\n Fakat Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin K\u00fcrdistan s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecileri ile ayn\u0131 zihniyette olmas\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck kan\u0131t\u0131 Kerk\u00fck i\u015fgali oldu. Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmeti K\u00fcrdistan referandumunu bahane ederek Kerk\u00fck\u2019e t\u0131pk\u0131 bir i\u015fgalci gibi girdi.<\/p>\n \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n paravan h\u00fck\u00fcmeti haline gelen ve \u00f6z\u00fcnde \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n bir eyaleti gibi hareket eden Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmeti K\u00fcrtlere kar\u015f\u0131 Saddam gibi davranmak konusunda g\u00f6z\u00fc karad\u0131r. Konjekt\u00fcr izin verse Enfal benzeri bir giri\u015fimi yapabilecek zihniyetleri vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n Zaten Hewler\u2019e yap\u0131lan dron sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 K\u00fcrtleri fiziksel bir soyk\u0131r\u0131ma tabi tutmaktan \u00e7ekinmedikleri anlam\u0131na de geliyor.<\/p>\n K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel y\u00f6netimi \u015fu anda h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, siyaset\u00e7isi, halk\u0131 ve do\u011fal zenginlikleri ile beraber Saddam\u2019\u0131n \u015fii versiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel sava\u015f\u0131 ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci tehditleri ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. \u00a0Ve i\u015fin en k\u00f6t\u00fc taraf\u0131 da t\u0131pk\u0131 Saddam\u2019\u0131n oldu\u011fu gibi bu \u015eii Saddam versiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n da cah\u015flar\u0131 var. Baas rejiminin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 21 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Fakat ne Irak\u2019taki bask\u0131c\u0131, tek\u00e7i siyasal yap\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fti ne de K\u00fcrtlere kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan zul\u00fcm tanzim edildi. \u00a0Baas rejimi K\u00fcrt halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 Enfal, kimyasal sald\u0131r\u0131lar, k\u00f6ylerin tahrip edilmesi gibi bir\u00e7ok su\u00e7 i\u015fledi. 2003 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Yarg\u0131tay ve Irak Parlamentosu y\u0131k\u0131lan rejimin i\u015fledi\u011fi su\u00e7lar\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak kabul etse de hen\u00fcz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1029136,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-1029135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kurdistan","tag-onemli"],"seo_head":"\n
\nSaddam \u00f6ld\u00fc ama bu kez K\u00fcrtlerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u015eii Saddamlar var.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"