1988\u2019de \u201cSoyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 \u00d6nleme Yasas\u0131\u201dn\u0131 haz\u0131rlayan ve K\u00fcrtlere y\u00f6nelik katliamlar\u0131 d\u00fcnyada ilk kez \u201csoyk\u0131r\u0131m\u201d olarak tan\u0131yan isimlerden biri olan ABD\u2019li diplomat Peter Galbraith, Enfal Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 davalar\u0131n\u0131n tarihi \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Rudaw televizyonuna konu\u015fan Galbraith, yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 y\u0131l sonra y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131n adalet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck anlam ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u201cBu \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Mesaj \u015fu: B\u00f6yle bir su\u00e7 i\u015flerseniz bundan ka\u00e7amazs\u0131n\u0131z ve unutulmazs\u0131n\u0131z\u201d diyen Galbraith, \u201c22 y\u0131l saklanabilirsiniz ama sonunda yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n bedelini \u00f6demek ve hesap vermek zorunda kal\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Galbraith, davalar\u0131n en \u00f6nemli y\u00f6nlerinden birinin ma\u011fdurlara mahkemede konu\u015fma ve ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatma f\u0131rsat\u0131 vermesi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Nugre Selman Cezaevi\u2019nden sa\u011f kurtulanlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn art\u0131k hayatta olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Galbraith, buna ra\u011fmen d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bu su\u00e7lar\u0131 yeniden duymas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
1987 ve 1988\u2019deki y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n tan\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n
Peter Galbraith, 1987\u2019de ilk kez K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a geldi\u011fini ve Saddam H\u00fcseyin rejiminin K\u00fcrt k\u00f6ylerini sistematik \u015fekilde nas\u0131l yok etti\u011fine tan\u0131k oldu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
1988\u2019de ise bug\u00fcn ABD Senat\u00f6r\u00fc olan Chris Van Hollen ile birlikte Irak-T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na giderek Halep\u00e7e katliam\u0131ndan kurtulanlarla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Galbraith, yaln\u0131zca Halep\u00e7e\u2019nin de\u011fil, 1988 A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda Duhok ve di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerde sava\u015f sona erdikten sonra ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen kimyasal sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n da unutulmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u201cBaas rejimi Naziler gibiydi\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Galbraith, Baas rejimini Nazi Almanyas\u0131\u2019na benzeterek, \u201cBaas\u00e7\u0131lar Naziler gibiydi; b\u00fcrokratiktiler ve her \u015feyi kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131yorlard\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6revi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Baas rejimine ait 17 ton belgeyi Irak\u2019tan \u00e7\u0131kararak ABD\u2019ye g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini belirten Galbraith, bu belgelerde idam edilen ya da Nugre Selman Cezaevi\u2019ne g\u00f6nderilen ki\u015filerin isimlerinin bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca rejimin i\u015fkence ve infaz g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini dahi kay\u0131t alt\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunlar\u0131n insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131n kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Saddam\u2019\u0131n yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131na ele\u015ftiri<\/b><\/p>\n
Galbraith, Saddam H\u00fcseyin\u2019in yaln\u0131zca Duceyl davas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda idam edilmesini de ele\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
\u015eii siyasi \u00e7evrelerin Saddam\u2019\u0131 sadece bu dosya \u00fczerinden idam etti\u011fini belirten Galbraith, K\u00fcrtlere y\u00f6nelik soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n t\u00fcm boyutlar\u0131n\u0131n mahkemede tam olarak ortaya konulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n
ABD Senatosu\u2019nun 1988\u2019de K\u00fcrtlere y\u00f6nelik katliamlar\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak tan\u0131yan ilk parlamento oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Galbraith, di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin bu konuda \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 ad\u0131m att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u201cBa\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z K\u00fcrdistan kendini koruyabilirdi\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Galbraith, Enfal Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir K\u00fcrdistan devletinin gereklili\u011fini ortaya koydu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u201cE\u011fer K\u00fcrdistan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olsayd\u0131 kendini koruyabilirdi, kimyasal sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 engelleyebilirdi ve Irak\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 mahkemelerde dava a\u00e7abilirdi\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Galbraith ayr\u0131ca, \u201cBir halk neden kendisine soyk\u0131r\u0131m uygulayan bir devletin par\u00e7as\u0131 olmak istesin? Devletin g\u00f6revi vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 korumakt\u0131r, \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek de\u011fil\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kaynak: R\u00fbdaw<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1988\u2019de \u201cSoyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 \u00d6nleme Yasas\u0131\u201dn\u0131 haz\u0131rlayan ve K\u00fcrtlere y\u00f6nelik katliamlar\u0131 d\u00fcnyada ilk kez \u201csoyk\u0131r\u0131m\u201d olarak tan\u0131yan isimlerden biri olan ABD\u2019li diplomat Peter Galbraith, Enfal Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 davalar\u0131n\u0131n tarihi \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Rudaw televizyonuna konu\u015fan Galbraith, yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 y\u0131l sonra y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131n adalet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck anlam ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. \u201cBu \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Mesaj \u015fu: B\u00f6yle bir su\u00e7 i\u015flerseniz bundan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1038074,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-1038073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kurdistan","tag-onemli"],"blocksy_meta":[],"seo_head":"\n