Y\u0131llard\u0131r \u201cRojava devrimi\u201d, \u201c\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc yol\u201d, \u201cdemokratik konfederalizm\u201d ve \u201chalklar\u0131n karde\u015fli\u011fi\u201d diye sat\u0131lan tablo, 2026 yaz\u0131nda kapand\u0131. Mazlum Abdi\u2019nin \u015eam\u2019daki sarayda SDG\u2019nin misyonunun bitti\u011fini ve \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z askeri yap\u0131 olarak feshedildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, 2012\u2019den beri yaz\u0131lan senaryonun son perdesidir. \u00d6zerk y\u00f6netim, kantonlar, Asayi\u015f ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ordu kalmad\u0131. Kurumlar \u015eam\u2019a ba\u011fland\u0131. Petrol sahalar\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131r kap\u0131lar\u0131 ve havaalan\u0131 merkezi y\u00f6netime ge\u00e7ti. K\u00fcrd\u00e7e \u201culusal dil\u201d say\u0131ld\u0131 ama haftada \u00fc\u00e7 saate indirildi. Bu bir kazan\u0131m de\u011fil; teslimiyetin resmi belgesidir. Kader, 2012\u2019de yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 zaten.<\/p>\n
Suriye\u2019de de\u011fi\u015fim ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda K\u00fcrdler, rejim d\u00fc\u015fse de d\u00fc\u015fmese de kazanabilecek bir konumdayd\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 destek, u\u00e7u\u015fa yasak b\u00f6lge ihtimali ve muhalefetin i\u00e7inde yer alma \u015fans\u0131 vard\u0131. PKK\/PYD ise Esad\u2019la anla\u015ft\u0131. Rojava\u2019y\u0131 rejim ad\u0131na emanet ald\u0131. Ulusal talepleri \u201cilkellik\u201d sayarak Suriye\u2019nin birli\u011fini savundu. Muhalefeti El Kaide ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirdi. ENKS\u2019yi ve di\u011fer yurtsever yap\u0131lar\u0131 tasfiye etti. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131, aktivistleri hapsetti, ulusal de\u011fer ve simgeleri yasaklad\u0131. Ama\u00e7 K\u00fcrd milletinin \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fmesi de\u011fildi. Ulusal davay\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmak, par\u00e7alamak ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci devletlere ta\u015feronluk yapmakt\u0131. Bu, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn kurulu\u015f misyonuydu. Rojava\u2019da da tam bunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Silahl\u0131 varl\u0131k, K\u00fcrdlerin kendi haklar\u0131n\u0131 elde etmesi i\u00e7in de\u011fil; mevcut devlet d\u00fczeninin i\u00e7inde resmi bir birlik olarak kalmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi en son 2025 yaz\u0131nda da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k: PKK\/PYD, YB\u015e\u2019nin Irak\u2019ta Ha\u015fdi \u015eabi b\u00fcnyesinde Irak ordusunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmas\u0131 gibi, YPG\u2019yi de SDG ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda Suriye ordusuna ba\u011fl\u0131 resmi silahl\u0131 birlik haline getirmeyi planl\u0131yordu. Aysel Tu\u011fluk\u2019un 2013\u2019teki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 ve \u00d6calan\u2019\u0131n uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r dillendirdi\u011fi \u00e7izgi, silahl\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131narak s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci devletlerin hizmetinde devam ettirilece\u011fini zaten haber veriyordu.<\/p>\n
Esad\u2019\u0131n 2024 Aral\u0131k\u2019ta d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan bu yap\u0131 h\u0131zla \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc. Ocak 2026\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarda SDG, kontrol etti\u011fi topraklar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kaybetti; ABD deste\u011fi kesilirken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bask\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131. Yeni \u015eam y\u00f6netimi ilerlemeyi durdurmad\u0131. 29-30 Ocak anla\u015fmas\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan gelen entegrasyon s\u00fcreci \u201cbar\u0131\u015f\u201d ve \u201canayasal g\u00fcvence\u201d olarak sunulsa da \u00f6z\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fmedi: ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z askeri ve idari yap\u0131 ortadan kalkt\u0131, yerine merkezi devlet egemenli\u011fi ge\u00e7ti. D\u00f6rt tugay\u0131n orduya kat\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da baz\u0131 K\u00fcrd isimlerin valilik ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 bakanl\u0131k gibi g\u00f6revlere getirilmesi bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi de\u011fi\u015ftirmez. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ya\u015fananlar, ba\u015ftan tasarlanan ta\u015feronlu\u011fun formel tescilinden ibarettir.<\/p>\n
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K\u00fcrdler h\u00e2l\u00e2 k\u0131ska\u00e7 alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bir yanda \u015eam\u2019\u0131n merkezile\u015ftirme politikas\u0131, di\u011fer yanda PKK\u2019nin vesayeti ve \u00e7ocuk ka\u00e7\u0131rma pratikleri durmaktad\u0131r. Kaos \u00fcretildi, istikrar gelmedi. On binlerce K\u00fcrd genci, K\u00fcrdistani olmayan hedefler ve \u201cdemokratik Suriye\u201d s\u00f6ylemi u\u011fruna \u00f6ld\u00fc, sakat kald\u0131 veya g\u00f6\u00e7 etti. Efr\u00een 2018\u2019de, Ser\u00eakaniy\u00ea ve Gir\u00ea Sp\u00ee 2019\u2019da devredilmi\u015fti. 2026\u2019da ise Rakka ve Deyrizor gibi Arap \u00e7o\u011funluklu b\u00f6lgeler h\u0131zla el de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. Kalan \u00e7ekirdek K\u00fcrd b\u00f6lgelerinde de tabelalar, m\u00fcfredat ve g\u00fcvenlik giderek \u015eam\u2019\u0131n denetimine giriyor.<\/p>\n
Bu ger\u00e7ek, son g\u00fcnlerde bir kez daha kanl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7arpt\u0131. 10 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de Hesek\u00ea\u2019de Suriye Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131 Hasek\u00ea Tugay\u0131\u2019nda g\u00f6revli K\u00fcrd genci Sami \u015eeyhmus Hiso (S\u00eepan Hizn\u00ee), silahl\u0131 gruplar taraf\u0131ndan evinden ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve katledildi. Cesedi Ser\u00eakaniy\u00ea k\u0131rsal\u0131nda bulundu; vurulmu\u015f, te\u015fhir edilmi\u015fti. Olay\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Hesek\u00ea, Qami\u015flo, Am\u00fbd\u00ea ve Koban\u00ea\u2019de binlerce ki\u015fi soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc. Protestolar Koban\u00ea\u2019de g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma yasa\u011f\u0131 ilan edildi. Ertesi gece Koban\u00ea cezaevinde \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131n ve isyan sonucunda en az 9 tutuklu hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti, onlarcas\u0131 yaraland\u0131. Entegrasyon sonras\u0131 \u201cg\u00fcvenlik\u201d ve \u201ckarde\u015flik\u201d vaatlerinin yerini cinayet, lin\u00e7 korkusu, soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma yasa\u011f\u0131 ve cezaevi yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ald\u0131. Halk\u0131n can g\u00fcvenli\u011fi h\u00e2l\u00e2 sa\u011flanamam\u0131\u015f, kaos derinle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Protestolar \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u201cK\u00fcrd\u00e7e ders\u201d ile \u201cK\u00fcrd\u00e7e e\u011fitim\u201d ayn\u0131 \u015fey de\u011fildir. Dili haftada \u00fc\u00e7 saate indirmek, kimli\u011fi folklorik bir unsura \u00e7evirmektir.<\/p>\n
Sorumluluk nettir. PKK\/PYD, 2012\u2019den beri bu sonucu haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Rejim d\u00fc\u015ferse yeni rejimle, d\u00fc\u015fmezse eski rejimle veya T\u00fcrkiye ile ayn\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evede anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ba\u015ftan belliydi. \u201cDevrim\u201d diye yutturulan \u015fey, emanet y\u00f6netimiydi. Emanet \u00f6nce Esad\u2019a, sonra \u015eam\u2019\u0131n yeni sahiplerine devredildi. \u00d6calan paradigmas\u0131n\u0131n \u201cdevletsiz toplum\u201d ve \u201cdemokratik ulus\u201d iddias\u0131, pratikte K\u00fcrdlerin kendi topraklar\u0131nda kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131n\u0131 fiilen ortadan kald\u0131rd\u0131. PKK \u201cDevlet istemiyoruz, ulus devlet d\u00f6nemi bitmi\u015ftir\u201d diyerek kendisini devletsizlik savunusunun temsilcisi gibi g\u00f6sterir. Oysa mevcut devletlerin hizmetinde ikinci bir g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak hareket eden \u00f6rg\u00fct, K\u00fcrdleri katmerli ve eskiye oranla daha kat\u0131 bir devlet bask\u0131s\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rakmay\u0131 hedeflemektedir.<\/p>\n
Devletsiz bir ya\u015fam\u0131n bug\u00fcnk\u00fc d\u00fcnya ko\u015fullar\u0131nda, hele Ortado\u011fu gibi bir co\u011frafyada m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 PKK de \u00e7ok iyi bilmektedir. \u0130stenmeyen devlet yaln\u0131zca K\u00fcrdlerin kendi devletidir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6rg\u00fct, \u00e7ok daha kat\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir denetim sisteminin kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etmektedir. Bu sistem hem eski s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci devletlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almay\u0131 hem de PKK arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla K\u00fcrdler \u00fczerinde ikinci bir bask\u0131 katman\u0131 yaratarak mutlak entegrasyonu sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda K\u00fcrdlerin ulus olma \u00f6zelliklerini zay\u0131flatmay\u0131 ve yok etmeyi de hedeflemektedir. Devletle\u015fmeye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan bir anlay\u0131\u015fla ulusal haklar savunulamaz. S\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci devletler kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 etraf\u0131nda birle\u015firken, K\u00fcrdlerin birli\u011fi de devletle\u015fme hakk\u0131 zemininde kurulmad\u0131k\u00e7a sonu\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmez: k\u0131ska\u00e7 ve teslimiyet.<\/p>\n
\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm, G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019daki gibi somut, pazarl\u0131k edilebilir, anayasal ve uluslararas\u0131 tan\u0131nmaya dayal\u0131 bir stat\u00fc aramakt\u0131r. PKK vesayetinden, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc yol masallar\u0131ndan ve \u201cSuriye\u2019nin birli\u011fi\u201d ad\u0131na ulusal talepleri ertelemekten vazge\u00e7ilmelidir. K\u00fcrd siyasi \u00e7evreleri bu yap\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 net tav\u0131r almazsa, aklay\u0131c\u0131 ve yedek g\u00fc\u00e7 konumunda kalmaya devam eder. Halk\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 trajedi, 2012\u2019de yaz\u0131lan kaderin 2026\u2019daki uygulamas\u0131d\u0131r. Yan\u0131lsama bitti. \u015eimdi ger\u00e7eklerle y\u00fczle\u015fme ve ulusal haklar zemininde yeniden toparlanma zaman\u0131d\u0131r. Aksi halde k\u0131ska\u00e7 daral\u0131r, trajedi derinle\u015fir.<\/p>\n
S\u00fcleyman Akkoyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Y\u0131llard\u0131r \u201cRojava devrimi\u201d, \u201c\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc yol\u201d, \u201cdemokratik konfederalizm\u201d ve \u201chalklar\u0131n karde\u015fli\u011fi\u201d diye sat\u0131lan tablo, 2026 yaz\u0131nda kapand\u0131. Mazlum Abdi\u2019nin \u015eam\u2019daki sarayda SDG\u2019nin misyonunun bitti\u011fini ve \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z askeri yap\u0131 olarak feshedildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, 2012\u2019den beri yaz\u0131lan senaryonun son perdesidir. \u00d6zerk y\u00f6netim, kantonlar, Asayi\u015f ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ordu kalmad\u0131. Kurumlar \u015eam\u2019a ba\u011fland\u0131. Petrol sahalar\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131r kap\u0131lar\u0131 ve havaalan\u0131 merkezi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1039280,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-1039362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategory","tag-onemli"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"seo_head":"\n