19 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 | Yabanc\u0131 Bas\u0131n Derlemesi<\/p>\n
Son g\u00fcnlerde yabanc\u0131 ajanslara d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc k\u0131sayd\u0131 ama sars\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131: Riyad havaliman\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda y\u00fckselen siyah duman, \u00e7alan alarm sirenleri, pani\u011fe kap\u0131lan bir ba\u015fkent. Reuters g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131 “alevler” diyordu, Khaleej Times canl\u0131 blogu “ba\u015fkentte tehlike uyar\u0131lar\u0131” diye ge\u00e7iyordu. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc, 10 y\u0131ld\u0131r “uzak bir Arap i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131” diye izledi\u011fimiz Yemen sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131k uzak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kan\u0131t\u0131yd\u0131. Sava\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Hikayenin ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00f6nelim. Yemen’de her \u015fey 2011 Arap Bahar\u0131 ile ba\u015flad\u0131. Merkezi otorite \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc, kuzeyin da\u011fl\u0131k Saada b\u00f6lgesinden gelen Husi hareketi (Ensarullah) bu bo\u015flukta h\u0131zla g\u00fc\u00e7lendi ve \u0130ran ile stratejik ba\u011f kurdu. 2014 Eyl\u00fcl’\u00fcnde ba\u015fkent Sanaa d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, d\u00fcnya bunun ge\u00e7ici bir darbe oldu\u011funu sand\u0131. Ama ge\u00e7ici bir darbe de\u011fildi.<\/p>\n
Mart 2015’te Suudi Arabistan \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki koalisyon “Kararl\u0131l\u0131k F\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131” ad\u0131yla m\u00fcdahale etti. Hedef, s\u00fcrg\u00fcndeki Mansur Hadi h\u00fck\u00fcmetini geri getirmek ve \u0130ran’\u0131n K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz’e yerle\u015fmesini engellemekti. Riyad o g\u00fcn operasyonun birka\u00e7 hafta s\u00fcrece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu. O birka\u00e7 hafta, 11 y\u0131la uzad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcn Yemen’i sadece bir i\u00e7 sava\u015f olarak okumak, foto\u011fraf\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmemek demektir. Bu sava\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 katmanl\u0131 bir sava\u015f.<\/p>\n
Birinci katmanda, Yemenlilerin kendi iktidarlar\u0131\u00a0 kavgas\u0131 var: Kuzeyde Husiler, g\u00fcneyde Suudi destekli Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Konseyi ve g\u00fcney ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130kinci katmanda, Suudi Arabistan ile \u0130ran aras\u0131nda 40 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcren b\u00f6lgesel hegemonya m\u00fccadelesi var. T\u0131pk\u0131 son 30 y\u0131ld\u0131r\u00a0 K\u00fcrt co\u011frafyas\u0131nda ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0 gibi, Yemen’de de yerel bir akt\u00f6r \u00fczerinden b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7ler vekalet sava\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor. “Me\u015fru h\u00fck\u00fcmeti koruma” s\u00f6ylemiyle ba\u015flayan m\u00fcdahalelerin nas\u0131l kal\u0131c\u0131 bir istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc K\u00fcrt okuyucu \u00e7ok iyi bilir.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc katmanda ise, K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerinden d\u00f6nen k\u00fcresel enerji sava\u015f\u0131 var. Husilerin 2023’ten sonra Gazze’ye destek gerek\u00e7esiyle K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz’de gemi vurmas\u0131, onlar\u0131 yerel bir milis olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p d\u00fcnya ticaretini kilitlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir akt\u00f6re d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
2022 Nisan’\u0131nda BM’nin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ate\u015fkes bir umut olmu\u015ftu. Silahlar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde susmu\u015f, arabuluculu\u011fu Umman \u00fcstlenmi\u015fti. Ama ate\u015fkes hi\u00e7bir zaman bar\u0131\u015fa evrilemedi. 2023’te Gazze’de ba\u015flayan sava\u015f ve ard\u0131ndan ABD-\u0130srail-\u0130ran hatt\u0131nda do\u011frudan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ba\u015flay\u0131nca, Yemen yeniden sahneye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ve takvim Eyl\u00fcl 2026’y\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde, o k\u0131r\u0131lgan ate\u015fkes tamamen \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc. Yabanc\u0131 bas\u0131n\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re 3 Eyl\u00fcl’de Taiz’de ba\u015flayan Husi taarruzu, h\u0131zla Al-Bayda ve Al-Cevf cephelerine yay\u0131ld\u0131. Bu, BM ate\u015fkesinden beri en geni\u015f kara harekat\u0131. Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Suudi hava kuvvetleri son bir haftada 300’den fazla sald\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fczenledi. Sadece son 24 saatte 26 sald\u0131r\u0131 rapor edildi. Taiz’deki bir doktorun dedi\u011fi gibi, “cephe art\u0131k mahalle mahalle de\u011fil, \u015fehir \u015fehir ilerliyor.”<\/p>\n
Sava\u015f o sembolik e\u015fi\u011fi a\u015ft\u0131: Husilerin f\u00fczeleri ilk kez bu \u00f6l\u00e7ekte Riyad’\u0131n kalbine, havaliman\u0131na kadar ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu, Husiler i\u00e7in askeri bir ba\u015far\u0131dan \u00e7ok, “sizi ba\u015fkentinizde vurabiliriz” mesaj\u0131.<\/p>\n
Peki bu duman neden Hewl\u00ear’i, Qami\u015flo’yu, Diyarbak\u0131r’\u0131 ilgilendiriyor?<\/p>\n
Birincisi, enerji. Riyad’da bir patlama oldu\u011funda Brent petrol an\u0131nda 3-4 dolar oynuyor. Bu, Ceyhan \u00fczerinden d\u00fcnyaya akan K\u00fcrdistan petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Hewl\u00ear’deki b\u00fct\u00e7eyi, memur maa\u015f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkiliyor. K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz’de vurulan her tanker, bizim b\u00f6lgenin de cebine dokunuyor. K\u00f6rfez sermayesinin risk i\u015ftah\u0131 d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, Erbil’deki yat\u0131r\u0131mlar da yava\u015fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u0130kincisi, g\u00fcvenlik mimarisi. Ortado\u011fu birbiriyle ba\u011fl\u0131 damarlar gibi. Suudi Arabistan zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0130ran g\u00fc\u00e7lenir, \u0130ran g\u00fc\u00e7lendi\u011finde Suriye sahas\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir, Suriye sahas\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fti\u011finde Rojava’n\u0131n ve t\u00fcm K\u00fcrt siyasetinin dengesi etkilenir. D\u00fcn Riyad’da \u00e7alan alarm, yar\u0131n Haseke’de bir karar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesine neden olabilir. Bu y\u00fczden K\u00fcrt bas\u0131n\u0131 Yemen’i uzak bir haber olarak de\u011fil, kendi g\u00fcvenlik haritas\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak okumal\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc ve en \u00f6nemlisi, insani haf\u0131za. Hudeyde’de ablukadan a\u00e7l\u0131k \u00e7eken bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun, Sanaa’da bombard\u0131man alt\u0131nda evini terk eden bir ailenin hikayesi, Halep\u00e7e’yi, Kobani’yi, \u015eengal’i ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bir halk i\u00e7in uzak bir haber de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 ac\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyadaki yans\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r. BM’nin verilerine g\u00f6re Yemen’de n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 70’i yard\u0131ma muhta\u00e7. Bu rakam\u0131 K\u00fcrt okuyucu istatistik olarak de\u011fil, kendi tarihinden bir sayfa olarak anlar.<\/p>\n
Yemen bize ac\u0131 bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi \u00f6\u011fretti: Ne Riyad’\u0131n hava g\u00fcc\u00fc Husileri bitirebildi, ne de Husiler t\u00fcm Yemen’i alabildi. \u201cKazanan\u0131 olmayan sava\u015flar\u201d, eninde sonunda b\u00f6lgede onar\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 ciddi tahribatlar yaratmadan, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n teokratik rejiminin b\u00f6lge\u00a0 \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131s\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131larak Husi\u00a0 sorununun bir an evvel kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir\u00a0 diyalogla ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131larak etkisizle\u015ftirilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
\u015eengal’den Sanaa’ya kadar bu co\u011frafyan\u0131n duman\u0131, ancak birbirimizin ac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kendi ac\u0131m\u0131z gibi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde, vekalet sava\u015flar\u0131 yerine e\u015fit ve demokratik anayasal egemenlik temeli \u00fczerinde geli\u015ftirece\u011fimiz bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l diyalogla sorunlar adil ve kal\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilir. Elbetteki K\u00fcrd halk\u0131\u2019da er yada\u00a0 ge\u00e7 hak etti\u011fi uluslararas\u0131 camiada egemen ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z\u00a0 bir devlet olarak yerini alacakt\u0131r,hi\u00e7 kimsenin ku\u015fkusu olmas\u0131n.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015far Bazencir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
19 Eyl\u00fcl 2026 | Yabanc\u0131 Bas\u0131n Derlemesi Son g\u00fcnlerde yabanc\u0131 ajanslara d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc k\u0131sayd\u0131 ama sars\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131: Riyad havaliman\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda y\u00fckselen siyah duman, \u00e7alan alarm sirenleri, pani\u011fe kap\u0131lan bir ba\u015fkent. Reuters g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131 “alevler” diyordu, Khaleej Times canl\u0131 blogu “ba\u015fkentte tehlike uyar\u0131lar\u0131” diye ge\u00e7iyordu. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc, 10 y\u0131ld\u0131r “uzak bir Arap i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131” diye izledi\u011fimiz Yemen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1039460,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-1039459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-forum","tag-onemli"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"seo_head":"\n